Privacy policy

The Internet resource uses cookies in its work to be useful to you. You can read more about the cookie policy for this resource More details   >>>


Medical procedures >>>> Diaskintest - what is it?

Diaskintest - what is it?

Tuberculosis is a social disease and dangerous for its chronic course and large-scale damage to the whole organism, not just the lungs. Therefore, it is extremely important to identify it in time and begin treatment. Annual Mantoux tests may not reflect the actual state of affairs, since a positive reaction will be observed in different categories of patients: in BCG vaccinated, in carriers of the bacteria and in patients with tuberculosis.

For the accuracy of detecting the disease and making the diagnosis, a method for determining the presence of tuberculosis in patients - diaskintest - was developed and tested.

Features of the diaskintest:

  • Diaskintest is allowed from the age of eight.
  • In case of individual intolerance to the drug, there is a contraindication to diaskintest. If there is a negative experience of a violent reaction to the Mantoux test (temperature, headache, deterioration in general health), diaskintest is not performed.
  • Diaskintest is not carried out during the period of illness with pulmonary, bronchial or other infectious diseases. The test is also not indicated in the period after a severe and / or prolonged illness. But this does not apply to mild colds, after which Diaskintest can be carried out.
  • The height of a chronic illness, current allergic reaction are contraindications for diaskintest.
  • The result of diaskintest is negative if, 72 hours after the injection of the drug, only a puncture point, a colorless thickening of the skin or a bruise is observed at the injection site.
  • The result of the diaskintest is considered positive if a papule or any seal with skin hyperemia (redness) has formed at the injection site.
  • Repeated diaskintest is allowed two months later in case of a negative reaction and one month after vaccination.

The advantages of carrying out a diaskintest are that a fluorographic study may not reflect the true state of affairs, since tuberculosis has not only a pulmonary form. Diaskintest will reveal the latent form of the disease (latent) "tuberculosis", that is, tuberculosis bacteria are already present in the body, but no manifestations of the disease have been noticed.

Unlike the Mantoux test, where a natural antigen isolated from mycobacteria acts as an allergen, a synthetic analogue, an antigen, is used in Diaskintest.

Diaskintest is considered a more accurate indicator of the presence of any strains of tuberculosis bacteria in the body than the Mantoux test.


Read



Read



New in Sections



How is Artificial Intelligence useful in medicine?

What is Artificial Intelligence, how does it work in medicine, and what distinguishes Artificial Intelligence from Human Intelligence

Ortholens

The orthokeratological method of treating myopia and the diseases that it accompanies is based on the effect of redistributed pressure on the surface, forcing it to change refraction

Royal jelly – what is it?

With the development of technology, it has become possible to more accurately study the composition of Royal Jelly and understand how it can be used in medicine

What are the useful properties of Savoy cabbage?

The useful properties of Savoy cabbage are well known, although it is not often used in healthy eating as it should be

Medicines from the garden

Many medicinal plants still grow nearby, in forests, gardens, and vegetable patches. Here's a list of fruits and berries that are quite capable of replacing medicinal plants

What are the benefits of Lungwort?

Lungwort is an ancient medicinal plant used to prepare infusions with healing properties. These properties of lungwort are used in

How to treat a cough?

Before treating a cough, it's important to understand the underlying causes. If cough treatment fails, then

Principles of osteochondrosis prevention

A person can prevent the development of osteochondrosis themselves, applying a minimum of effort to this process and using the principles of preventing the development of osteochondrosis

How to combine poor health and physical activity?

To balance poor health and exercise, it's important to consider some of the characteristics of how symptoms of poor health develop. You can use manageable exercise for your current poor health

Exercises to strengthen coordination and balance

This set of simple sports exercises for developing coordination and a sense of balance will help you maintain physical agility

Products for home cosmetology

Products for home cosmetology are in the kitchen. How to combine cooking with the preparation of useful cosmetics for skin and hair?

How to disguise skin defects?

Exposed areas of skin do not always look perfect, but it is possible to mask skin defects without resorting to complex cosmetic methods

How do bronchodilators help?

The dilating effect of this group of drugs means an impact on the contractility of the smooth muscles of the bronchi, on the secretory function of the bronchial mucosa, which allows

Where does cholesterol come from in the body?

Cholesterol is an integral part of metabolism and a vital substance for most physiological processes in the human body. But where does cholesterol come from in the body?

How to give medications to a pet?

Almost all forms of medication for animals are inconvenient to use. So how to give medication to a pet if there is a need for their mandatory intake?

Home observations of pets’ health

Do not neglect frequent examinations of your pet’s health at home, as pet illnesses can develop unexpectedly