Infectious diseases >>>> Complications of the flu - how to avoid them?

Complications of the flu - how to avoid them?

Such a common disease the flu, in which we are not used to experiencing fears, is a very dangerous disease in terms of its consequences. It's all about the influenza virus, which affects all systems of the body, causing various disorders in their functioning. The most dangerous complications of influenza are respiratory, cardiac and nervous system disorders.

Since the influenza virus is a highly virulent microorganism, the immune system has to give all its best to fight it, and at this time the representatives of the opportunistic microflora that have lived with us all our lives cease to be restrained by immune agents and begin to colonize organs and tissues. You don't even have to leave the house to get such a bacterial complication as pneumonia, which, as a complication of the flu, develops with lightning speed.

The second target for complications after influenza is the heart muscle, the influenza virus can damage myocardial cells and cause pericarditis, myocarditis.

Another dangerous phenomenon during the period of infection and illness with influenza is the neurotropic property of the influenza virus, it is for this reason that we experience muscle pain, headaches and even cramps during the development of this disease. This is the result of the movement of the influenza virus along the nerve endings.

But in addition to the weakening by the virus of the protection of nerve fibers from aggressive microflora, there are also inflammatory mediators, which the body actively releases into the blood in order to fight the mass attack of infectious agents. These are chemicals that change the course of chemical reactions in the body and bring their own inconvenience to the state of human health. It is for this reason that during the period of illness with influenza, immunomodulators, anti-inflammatory drugs, angioprotectors and desensitizing drugs are taken, because almost all metabolic processes in the body change, which leads an independent battle with a highly active virus.

How can you prevent complications from the flu? The absence of complications after the flu is the result of a prepared immune system and adequate human behavior during the period of illness.

The immune system is hardened long before it has to deal with the flu virus. This makes it possible, during the moments of recovery from the virus, to continue the fight against a bacterial infection, eager to seize its place "under the sun", or rather in the tissues and environments of our body. Correct tactics of influenza treatment and adherence to doctor's prescriptions (bed rest, plenty of drinks, vitamins and minerals) will help to withstand not only during the attack of the influenza virus, but also during all subsequent attacks of harmful microorganisms.